COPD Care & Clinical Staging
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) encompasses progressive respiratory disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation. Modern clinical management emphasizes ...
Explore Listings →- GOLD 1 (Mild): FEV1 ≥ 80% predicted with minimal baseline dyspnea.
- GOLD 2 (Moderate): 50% ≤ FEV1 < 80% predicted with exertional breathlessness.
- GOLD 3 (Severe): 30% ≤ FEV1 < 50% predicted accompanied by frequent flare-ups.
- GOLD 4 (Very Severe): FEV1 < 30% predicted or FEV1 < 50% with chronic respiratory failure.